Reduce Your Tax Liability: Engineering-Based Cost Segregation Study in Florida

Florida Cost Segregation Studies

Engineering-Based Cost Segregation Studies

A cost segregation study identifies building and site components that may qualify for shorter federal tax depreciation periods. Criterium-Cromer Engineers prepares detailed, engineering-based cost segregation studies in Florida for commercial and income-producing properties throughout Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, and Monroe counties.

  • Prepared under the oversight of a licensed Professional Engineer
  • On-site evaluation and component-level cost analysis
  • Fixed-fee proposal with a defined scope and schedule

Licensed P.E. Oversight

Direct engineering oversight throughout the study.

Engineering-Based Analysis

Property-specific evaluation using available records and recognized cost data.

CPA Coordination

Clear schedules and follow-up for your tax professional.

How It Works

Accelerate Depreciation Through Detailed Property Classification

Most residential rental buildings are generally depreciated over 27.5 years, while nonresidential buildings are generally depreciated over 39 years. Components that qualify for shorter recovery periods, commonly 5, 7, or 15 years, are identified through detailed property classification.

The study changes the timing of eligible depreciation deductions. It does not increase the property’s depreciable basis. The actual tax benefit depends on the property, ownership structure, placed-in-service date, available deductions, and the taxpayer’s individual circumstances.

Certain shorter-life assets may also qualify for bonus depreciation under applicable federal tax law. Your CPA or tax advisor should determine how the study results apply to your return.

5-Year Property
Carpet, decorative lighting, specialty electrical, and certain non-structural finishes
7-Year Property
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment not tied to the building’s structure
15-Year Property
Parking lots, sidewalks, landscaping, site lighting, and other land improvements
27.5-Year Property
Residential rental structures and their structural components
39-Year Property
Commercial and other nonresidential building structures

Bonus Depreciation

What Is Bonus Depreciation?

Bonus depreciation allows businesses to deduct a large percentage of a qualifying asset’s cost in the year it is placed in service, instead of spreading the deduction over its full useful life.

A 2025 federal tax law permanently reinstated 100% bonus depreciation for qualifying property acquired and placed in service after January 19, 2025. This applies to assets with useful lives of 20 years or less, including many of the 5-year, 7-year, and 15-year components identified in a cost segregation study.

Whether and how bonus depreciation applies to your property depends on placed-in-service date, asset type, and your individual tax situation. Your CPA or tax advisor should confirm eligibility and how it applies to your return.

Potential Candidates

When to Consider a Cost Segregation Study

A cost segregation study may be appropriate if you own income-producing real estate and have recently purchased, constructed, renovated, or placed the property in service. A study may also be useful for a property placed in service during a prior tax year.

  • A recently acquired commercial or rental property
  • A property depreciated for several years without a prior cost segregation study
  • New construction or a major renovation
  • A planned capital investment, portfolio review, or CPA request for detailed asset allocation

Not every property will justify a study.

We can review the property type, basis, timing, and available records before preparing a proposal.

ASK WHETHER MY PROPERTY QUALIFIES

Property Types

Income-Producing Properties We Evaluate

Eligibility and potential benefit depend on the property, its use, and the owner’s tax circumstances. If you’re evaluating a commercial property purchase, our Property Condition Assessment may also be relevant.

Multifamily & Long-Term Rentals

Apartment buildings and long-term residential rental properties.

Short-Term & Vacation Rentals

Income-producing condominium units and vacation rentals.

Office & Medical

Professional offices, medical facilities, and dental practices.

Retail & Restaurant

Retail centers, stores, restaurants, and tenant improvements.

Hotel & Hospitality

Hotels, motels, and other lodging properties.

Industrial & Specialty

Warehouses, industrial facilities, self-storage, and specialty uses.

Component Analysis

Examples of Components Evaluated

Qualifying classifications depend on the use, installation, function, and supporting documentation for each component. Depending on the property, the analysis may include:

  • Specialty electrical and plumbing serving specific equipment
  • Decorative finishes, millwork, and certain removable partitions
  • Carpeting, window treatments, and selected interior finishes
  • Appliances, equipment, furniture, and fixtures included in the depreciable basis
  • Dedicated mechanical systems and specialty building systems
  • Parking areas, sidewalks, fencing, landscaping, site lighting, and other land improvements

Study Scope

What the Study Includes

  • Review of acquisition, appraisal, construction, renovation, depreciation, and cost records
  • Visual inspection of accessible building, site, and property components
  • Component-level evaluation based on use, installation, construction, and function
  • Allocation of the depreciable basis using available records and recognized cost data
  • Detailed report documenting methodology, assumptions, classifications, costs, and recovery periods
  • Follow-up with the owner and tax professional regarding the findings

Each component is evaluated based on the applicable facts and federal tax guidance.
The study does not assume that every listed item qualifies.

Our Process

From Property Review to Completed Report

01

Review and Proposal

We review the property, basis, and timing. You receive a written proposal defining the scope, fee, and schedule.

02

Documents and Site Visit

We review available records and complete an on-site evaluation of accessible building and site components.

03

Analysis and Report

We classify applicable assets, allocate costs, prepare supporting schedules, and document the methodology and assumptions.

04

Delivery and Coordination

We provide the completed report and remain available to address questions about the engineering analysis and cost allocations.

Why Criterium-Cromer

Engineering Judgment, Not Just a Spreadsheet

A cost segregation study is only as defensible as the engineer signing it. Every Criterium-Cromer study is prepared under the direct oversight of a licensed Professional Engineer, with direct access to the person responsible for the analysis.

We prepare engineering-based cost segregation studies for income-producing properties across South Florida, following the framework in the IRS Cost Segregation Audit Techniques Guide, backed by the Criterium Engineers network, established in 1957 with 850,000+ buildings evaluated nationwide.

Casey Cromer, P.E.
Casey Cromer, P.E.
President, Criterium-Cromer Engineers

A licensed Professional Engineer and South Florida native, Casey combines building inspection, construction, and cost-estimating experience to deliver clear, supportable cost segregation studies, no call center, no hand-offs.

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Pierre-Jacques Rabie profile picture
Pierre-Jacques Rabie
May 29, 2026
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Casey assisted us with our structural reserve study. He was kind, quick, efficient, and spent time with us on a call to comprehensively assess the document and understand its impact to our association.
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Tony Debs profile picture
Tony Debs
April 27, 2026
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Working with Criterium, and specifically Casey Cromer, has been a fantastic experience. Casey has been incredibly responsive, informative, and professional every step of the way. I couldn’t recommend him more highly
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Mediterranean Apartments
October 24, 2025
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Working with Criterium has been such a pleasure! They make everything so easy and streamlined, always providing clear and detailed information. The team is communicative and quick to answer any questions we have.
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Jacques Wulffaert
October 13, 2025
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Very professional service with clear report, follow up and guidance. Very happy with the result. Thank you Villaggio In the Grove Association (Villas)
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Dubby Pollak
June 17, 2025
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Criterium Cromer were extremely knowledgeable, professional, and easy to work with. They gave our board thoughtful suggestions and incorporated our concerns in the final study.
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Eduardo Goldbaum
June 17, 2025
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Professional and effective service. Highly recommended.
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Janice
March 18, 2025
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So glad we chose Criterium-Cromer Engineers to perform our SIRS study. Casey Cromer was professional, knowledgeable and willing to explain the process and report in detail to help us make this important decision on a reserve method for our Condominium.
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Dario Navarro
March 18, 2025
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Criterium-Cromer provided us with extremely quick and professional service. Casey and Erica were highly knowledgeable, efficient and communicative. I would not hesitate to work with them again in the future and would highly recommend them to anyone seeking their provided services. From initial contact to providing an impressive and in-depth report, Criterium-Cromer Engineers was an absolute pleasure to work with!
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Frequently Asked Questions

Cost Segregation Questions

Can a study be completed for a property purchased in a prior year?

Yes. A study may still be completed after the year the property was placed in service. Your CPA or tax advisor can determine whether an accounting-method change, Form 3115, or another filing approach is appropriate.

Do I need complete construction records?

Not always. Actual project costs are preferred when available, but an engineering-based allocation may also use appraisals, plans, property records, observed quantities, and recognized construction cost data.

How much can a cost segregation study save?

Results vary substantially by property type, depreciable basis, construction, placed-in-service date, and the owner’s tax circumstances. The study identifies and allocates potentially qualifying assets. Your tax professional determines the resulting tax treatment and benefit.

Does a cost segregation study provide additional depreciation?

A cost segregation study generally accelerates the timing of eligible depreciation deductions by assigning qualifying components to shorter recovery periods. It does not increase the property’s total depreciable basis.

Can rental condominiums and short-term rentals qualify?

Potentially. A condominium unit or short-term rental used in an income-producing activity may be a candidate, depending on its basis, placed-in-service date, ownership, use, and included components. Personal-use limitations and other tax rules should be reviewed with your tax professional.

How long does the study take?

The schedule depends on the property size, complexity, available records, and site access. The anticipated delivery schedule will be included in the written proposal.

Does Criterium-Cromer Engineers provide tax advice?

No. We provide the engineering analysis, cost allocation, and supporting report. The property owner and tax professional are responsible for determining how the study is used for tax reporting.

Request a Cost Segregation Study Proposal

Fill out the form below with your property address and property type. We will review the information and provide a fixed-fee proposal with the recommended scope and schedule.

Prefer to talk? Call (305) 250-2936 or contact us by email.


Criterium-Cromer Engineers provides engineering and cost-allocation services and does not provide legal, accounting, or tax advice. Property owners should consult their CPA or tax advisor regarding eligibility, depreciation treatment, filing requirements, and the application of study findings to their individual tax circumstances.